What are the 7 major lines of latitude?

What are the 7 major lines of latitude?

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

What are the lines of longitude?

Lines of longitude, also called meridians, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run north to south from pole to pole, but they measure the distance east or west. The prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England, has a longitude of 0 degrees.

What are the 5 lines of latitude and longitude?

The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle. What is this? Five major parallels of latitudes.

What are the 2 lines of longitude?

The meridian that runs through Greenwich, England, is internationally accepted as the line of 0 degrees longitude, or prime meridian. The antimeridian is halfway around the world, at 180 degrees. It is the basis for the International Date Line.

What are the 4 types of latitudes?

There are 5 types of latitudes- the Arctic Circle, the Antarctic Circle, and the Equator, the Tropic of Cancer, and the Tropic of Capricorn.

What are the 3 lines of latitude called?

The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian All three lines of latitude are significant in their relationship between Earth and the sun.

What is the line of latitude called?

Lines of latitude, also called parallels, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run east to west, but measure your distance north or south. The equator is the most well known parallel. At 0 degrees latitude, it equally divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.

What is the first line of longitude?

The prime meridian is the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around Earth. The prime meridian is arbitrary, meaning it could be chosen to be anywhere.

How many lines of latitude are there?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator.

What are latitudes and longitudes lines Class 6?

(e) All parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called parallels of latitudes. The lines of reference running from the North Pole to the South Pole are called meridians of longitude.

What are lines of latitude for Class 6?

Latitudes are imaginary lines that run from west to east, ranging from zero to 90 degrees. Another imaginary line on the globe that divides it into two equal parts at zero degree latitude is called the equator. The equator divides the earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.

What are lines of latitudes and longitudes Class 9?

In geography, longitude refers to the imaginary lines that bisect the globe through the North and South Poles (the ones that run vertically, as opposed to the lines of latitude that run horizontally, parallel to the equator).

Why there are 24 lines of longitude?

The 24 lines of longitude that approximate the 24 standard time zones are equally spaced around the equator.

What is the most line of longitude?

Longitude is given as an angular measurement ranging from 0° at the Prime Meridian to +180° eastward and −180° westward.

Where is the equator line?

The Equator is the invisible line that runs around the center of Earth at zero degrees latitude. An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the north pole and the south pole, at 0 degrees latitude.

Why is it called latitude?

They are named after the angle created by a line connecting the latitude and the center of the Earth, and the line connecting the equator and the center of the Earth. Latitudes specify the north-south position of a location on the globe.

How long is a meridian?

A meridian is half of a great circle on Earth’s surface. The length of a meridian on a modern ellipsoid model of Earth (WGS 84) has been estimated as 20,003.93 km (12,429.87 mi).

What are the lines of latitude Class 6?

(e) All parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called parallels of latitudes. The lines of reference running from the North Pole to the South Pole are called meridians of longitude.

What is a latitude Class 7?

Latitude is an angle (defined below) which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles. Lines of constant latitude, or parallels, run east–west as circles parallel to the equator. Latitude is used together with longitude to specify the precise location of features on the surface of the Earth.

What is 66.5 N latitude called?

The Arctic circle is located at 66.5 degrees North latitude and the Antarctic circle is located at 66.5 degrees South latitude. Areas inside each of these circles and its associated poles, the North Pole or the South Pole, are known geographically as the frigid zones.

What are lines of latitude Class 9?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.