What are the difference between the subatomic particles in terms of its relative mass?

What are the difference between the subatomic particles in terms of its relative mass?

The mass of electrons is very small compared to protons and neutrons. Since a nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus….Subatomic particles.

Subatomic particle	Relative mass	Relative charge
Proton	1	+1
Neutron	1	0
Electron	0.0005	-1

How are the charges of the subatomic particles different to each other?

The nucleus contains two types of subatomic particles, protons and neutrons. The protons have a positive electrical charge and the neutrons have no electrical charge. A third type of subatomic particle, electrons, move around the nucleus. The electrons have a negative electrical charge.

What is the difference between three subatomic particle of atom in terms of their charge location and mass?

Electrons surround the nucleus and have a negative charge and small mass relative to protons and neutrons Most of an atom’s mass Is In its nucleus, which is near the center and is composed of protons and neutrons Protons have a positive charge; neutrons have no charge.

What are the three types of subatomic particles their relative masses and their relative charge?

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Subatomic particle	Symbol	Relative charge
Proton	p	+1
Neutron	n	0
Electron	e–	-1

What is the difference between atomic mass and relative mass?

The main difference between relative atomic mass and atomic mass is that relative atomic mass is the ratio of the average mass of atoms of an element to one twelfth of the mass of carbon-12 whereas atomic mass is the total mass of nucleons present in the nucleus of an atom.

What is the difference between relative and absolute atomic mass?

Relative mass in the average atomic mass of all the isotopes present in percentage while absolute mass is the sum of number of protons and neutrons mass. For example the absolute mass of carbon is 12.0 amu while 12.01 is the average atomic mass of carbon on the basis of percentage of C-12, C-13 and C-14 isotopes.

What are the two types of charges How are they different from one another?

Electric charge comes in two varieties, which we call positive and negative. Like charges repel each other, and unlike charges attract each other. Thus, two positive charges repel each other, as do two negative charges. A positive charge and a negative charge attract each other.

Which subatomic particles have the same mass but different charges?

Answer and Explanation: The two subatomic particles that have the same mass are protons and neutrons.

What is the main difference between protons and neutrons?

Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. Protons are bound together in an atom’s nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force. Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral).

What is the difference between protons neutrons and electrons in terms of location?

Unlike protons and neutrons, which are located inside the nucleus at the center of the atom, electrons are found outside the nucleus. Because opposite electric charges attract each other, negative electrons are attracted to the positive nucleus.

What are the three differences between protons and electrons?

Electrons are a type of subatomic particle with a negative charge. Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. Protons are bound together in an atom’s nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force. Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral).

What are the three subatomic particles and their charges quizlet?

What are the charges of the subatomic particles? Protons are positive, Neutrons are neutral and electrons are negative.

What is meant by the relative charge of a particle?

So the relative charge of a particle is defined as the charge of that particle divided by the charge of a proton. In other words, we’re measuring the charge of that particle relative to the charge of a proton. And that’s why it’s called relative charge.

What are the charges and relative masses of the three subatomic particles that are of interest to the chemist?

The subatomic particles of most interest to a chemist are electrons, protons, and neutrons. Electrons have a relative charge of – 1 and a relative mass of 5.45 X 10-4 amu. Protons have a relative charge of + 1 and a relative mass of 1.007 amu. Neutrons have no charge and a relative mass of 1.008 amu.

Which option correctly describes the relative charges and masses of the subatomic particles?

Answer and Explanation: The correct statement is B. Protons and electrons have equal and opposite charges. Protons are positively-charged particles while electrons are the negatively-charged particles.

What are the differences between subatomic particles?

Protons, Neutrons and Electrons Proton- A sub-atomic particle with a positive charge and a unit mass. Neutron- A sub-atomic particle with no charge and unit mass. Electron- A sub-atomic particle with a negative charge and negligible mass.

What is the difference between particles and subatomic particles?

Particles that are smaller than the atom are called subatomic particles. The three main subatomic particles that form an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons. The center of the atom is called the nucleus.

What is the difference between relative molecular mass and relative formula mass?

Relative molecular mass is the sum of the atomic masses of the atoms in the molecule. Relative formula mass is the sum of the atomic masses of the atoms in the empirical formula(Atomic subscripts reduced to their lowest terms).

Which subatomic particles have the same relative mass?

The two subatomic particles that have the same mass are protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons each have an atomic mass of about one atomic mass unit (amu).