What is an example of longitude?

What is an example of longitude?

For example, the longitude of Paris, France, is 2° 29′ E (2 degrees, 29 minutes east). The longitude for Brasilia, Brazil, is 47° 55′ W (47 degrees, 55 minutes west). A degree of longitude is about 111 kilometers (69 miles) at its widest. The widest areas of longitude are near the Equator, where Earth bulges out.

How do you write latitude and longitude?

1. Decimal degrees (DD): 41.40338, 2.17403.
2. Degrees, minutes, and seconds (DMS): 41°24’12.2″N 2°10’26.5″E.
3. Degrees and decimal minutes (DMM): 41 24.2028, 2 10.4418.

1. Decimal degrees (DD): 41.40338, 2.17403.
2. Degrees, minutes, and seconds (DMS): 41°24’12.2″N 2°10’26.5″E.
3. Degrees and decimal minutes (DMM): 41 24.2028, 2 10.4418.

What is an example of latitude?

For example, the latitude for Cairo, Egypt, in degrees and minutes would be written as 29° 52′ N, because the city is 29 degrees, 52 minutes north of the Equator. The latitude for Cape Town, South Africa, would be 33° 56′ S, because the city is 33 degrees, 56 minutes south of the Equator.

What are your latitude and longitude?

0° is the latitude at the equator, +90° is the latitude at the North Pole, and -90° is the latitude at the South Pole. Longitude is your distance East or West of the Prime Meridian, which runs from the North Pole to the South Pole through Greenwich, England. The Prime Meridian is at 0°.

What are the 3 longitude?

The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian.

What are the 2 lines of longitude?

Some Important Longitudes include: 1. Prime Meridian = Longitude 0o (Greenwich Meridian). 2. International Date Line (Longitude 180o).

What is the 5 lines of latitude?

The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.

What is the symbol for latitude?

Latitude is measured in degrees and is often represented by the Greek letter phi (φ). Latitude ranges from 0 degrees at the Equator (a line that marks the center of the Earth) to 90 degrees at the poles.

How to read longitude?

Handy tip: when giving a co-ordinate, latitude (north or south) always precedes longitude (east or west). Latitude and longitude are divided in degrees (°), minutes (‘) and seconds (“). There are 60 minutes in a degree and 60 seconds in a minute (similar to measuring time).

What are the 3 types of latitude?

There are three different types of latitude: geocentric, astronomical and geographic. The geocentric latitude is most referenced in discussions about latitude. Expressed in degrees and minutes, and sometimes also in seconds, the geocentric latitude refers to the angle subtended by an angle at the Earth’s center.

What are the 4 types of latitudes?

There are 5 types of latitudes- the Arctic Circle, the Antarctic Circle, and the Equator, the Tropic of Cancer, and the Tropic of Capricorn.

What is 0 longitude called?

The prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England, has a longitude of 0 degrees. It divides the Earth into the eastern and western hemispheres. The antimeridian is on the opposite side of the Earth, at 180 degrees longitude.

What is the longitude of our country?

-In India, the longitude of 82° E (82° 30′ E) is treated as the standard meridian and the nearby time at this meridian is considered as the standard time for the entire nation.

How do you find latitude?

To figure out your latitude, you can measure the angle of the North Star, called Polaris, above the horizon. That is your latitude. Or, if it’s during the day, you can measure how far below a vertical line the Sun is at exactly noon (when the shadows are shortest) on March 21st or September 21st.

How to calculate longitude?

The Earth rotates one full turn (360º of longitude) in one day. It therefore turns one degree of longitude in 1/360th of a day, or every four minutes. To calculate your longitude, you therefore simply need to work out the time difference between noon at your location and noon at the Prime Meridian.

What are the 7 major lines of longitude?

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

What distance is 1 degree of longitude?

One-degree of longitude equals 288,200 feet (54.6 miles), one minute equals 4,800 feet (0.91 mile), and one second equals 80 feet.

What is 180 longitude called?

The meridian at 180° longitude is commonly known as the International Date Line. As you pass the International Date Line, you either add a day (going west) or subtract a day (going east.)

What is an example of a meridian?

meridian, imaginary north–south line on the Earth’s surface that connects both geographic poles; it is used to indicate longitude. The 40th meridian, for example, has a longitude of 40° E or 40° W. See latitude and longitude.

What is the most famous longitude?

The most famous line of longitude is the prime meridian which passes through Greenwich, England. The prime meridian is at 0 degrees longitude.

What is a longitude answer?

The longitude of a place is its distance to the west or east of a line passing through Greenwich. Compare latitude. He noted the latitude and longitude, then made a mark on the admiralty chart. Longitude is also an adjective. A similar feature is found at 13 degrees North between 230 degrees and 250 degrees longitude.

What are longitudes for Class 6?

• The line of reference running from the North Pole to the South Pole is called Meridians of Longitude.
• The distance between them is measured in ‘degrees of longitude’.
• All meridians are of equal length.

• The line of reference running from the North Pole to the South Pole is called Meridians of Longitude.
• The distance between them is measured in ‘degrees of longitude’.
• All meridians are of equal length.