What is the main importance of the Indian Ocean?

What is the main importance of the Indian Ocean?

The Indian Ocean matters today, arguably more than ever. It is a major conduit for international trade, especially energy. Its littoral is vast, densely populated, and comprised of some of the world’s fastest growing regions. The Ocean is also a valuable source of fishing and mineral resources.

What is the importance of Indian Ocean Class 9?

Hence, the Indian Ocean serves as an important route for crude oil supplies worldwide. The Indian Ocean provides major sea routes connecting the Middle East, Africa, and East Asia with Europe and the Americas.

What are 5 facts about the Indian Ocean?

Find out some interesting facts about the Indian Ocean.

• Covers 20% of the Earth Surface. …
• Several Continents by its sides/ Unique Location. …
• The Highest Point is at the Sea Level Itself. …
• Limited Marine Life. …
• Has Unique Chemical and Physical Properties. …
• Has Several Tectonic Plate Boundaries. …
• Has Lowest Oxygen Content.

Which is the most important feature of Indian Ocean?

It is the only ocean with an asymmetric and, in the north, semiannually reversing surface circulation. It has no separate source of bottom water (i.e., the Indian Ocean’s bottom water originates outside its boundaries) and has two sources of highly saline water (the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea).

What are the 5 reasons the ocean is important?

5 reasons why a healthy ocean is linked to human rights

• The ocean is our life support system.
• The ocean provides food, jobs and livelihoods.
• The ocean helps fight the climate crisis.
• The ocean is home to vast biodiversity.
• The ocean provides wellbeing benefits to all humanity.

What are the 3 importance of oceans?

Oceans feed us, regulate our climate, and generate most of the oxygen we breathe. They also serve as the foundation for much of the world’s economy, supporting sectors from tourism to fisheries to international shipping.

What is importance of the oceans in short?

The air we breathe: The ocean produces over half of the world’s oxygen and absorbs 50 times more carbon dioxide than our atmosphere. Climate regulation: Covering 70 percent of the Earth’s surface, the ocean transports heat from the equator to the poles, regulating our climate and weather patterns.

What is the importance of ocean answer?

Ans: One can obtain salt, fish, shells and other products from the ocean. Besides these, we get minerals like iron, lead, cobalt, sodium, manganese, chromium, zinc, etc. from the ocean floor. We also get mineral oil and natural gas.

What is the importance of ocean essay?

Oceans cover more than 70 per cent of the earth’s surface. They contain 99 per cent of the living space on earth. Without this space for organisms to survive, there would be fewer phyla of animals on the earth. Perhaps this is the most important reason to protect the oceans to preserve the biodiversity of the Earth.

What are the 5 Indian oceans?

The five oceans from smallest to largest are: the Arctic, Southern, Indian, Atlantic and Pacific.

What is Indian Ocean short answer?

The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world’s five oceanic divisions, covering 70,560,000 km2 (27,240,000 sq mi) or ~19.8% of the water on Earth’s surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east.

What is the name of Indian Ocean?

It is named for the river Indus and Ancient India on its north shore. The Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea are all parts of this ocean. The deepest point in the Indian Ocean is in the Java Trench near the Sunda Islands in the east, 7500 m (25,344 feet) deep.

What are five features of the ocean?

The Many Features of our Oceans

• Features of the Ocean.
• Salinity.
• Pressure.
• Tides.
• Ocean Currents.
• Ocean currents are continuous, directed movements of seawater.

What are the 2 important waterways in the Indian Ocean?

Important Waterways: Suez Canal in Egypt, the Strait of Malacca between Malaysia and Indonesia are the two most well known waterways in the Indian Ocean.

What is the importance of Indian Ocean for India UPSC?

Indian Ocean is the only fishing ground for coastal fisherman is India. Due to huge marine recourses it spreads prosperity in coastal plains of India. India imports about 70% of its oil through the Indian Ocean Region to its various ports. 90% of India’s international trade by volume is dependent on sea.

What are 7 benefits of the ocean?

Seven reasons why the ocean is important.

• The Ocean produces more oxygen than the Amazones.
• The Ocean regulates the Earth climate.
• It is an important source of food.
• Many creatures depend and live in the Ocean. …
• The best holidays are close to the water.
• Many jobs are related to sea activities.

What is the importance of ocean class 7?

Climate regulation: Covering 70 per cent of the Earth’s surface, the ocean transports heat from the equator to the poles, regulating our climate and It also regulates rain and droughts. Holding 97% of the water of our planet, almost all rain that drops on land comes from the sea.

What are 4 facts about the ocean?

The ocean covers more than 70 percent of the earth’s surface. About 94 percent of the earth’s wildlife is found in the ocean. More than 70 percent of the earth’s oxygen is produced by the ocean. Five percent of the land belonging to the United States is surrounded by the ocean.

What are 3 facts about the Indian Ocean?

The Indian Ocean is the third deepest ocean in the world. The total coastline of the Indian Ocean is 41,337 miles. The Indian Ocean has the third most coastline out of the five major oceans. The range of temperature for the Indian Ocean is between 66 and 82 °F.

What is the most important use of the ocean?

The air we breathe: The ocean produces over half of the world’s oxygen and absorbs 50 times more carbon dioxide than our atmosphere. Climate regulation: Covering 70 percent of the Earth’s surface, the ocean transports heat from the equator to the poles, regulating our climate and weather patterns.

What are the two important parts of the Indian Ocean?

There are only two trenches in the Indian Ocean: the 6,000 km (3,700 mi)-long Java Trench between Java and the Sunda Trench and the 900 km (560 mi)-long Makran Trench south of Iran and Pakistan.

Which is the most important part of Indian Ocean trade?

The dhow trade was particularly important in the western Indian Ocean, where those vessels could take advantage of the monsoon winds; a great variety of products were transported between ports on the coast of East Africa and ports on the Arabian Peninsula and on the west coast of India (notably Mumbai, Mangaluru ( …